It ignores attribution entirely: no platform can claim a sale twice in it, which makes it the check a finance team can rely on when the platforms disagree. Break-even MER is one divided by your gross margin.
The formula
- MER=total revenue ÷ total marketing spend
- Break-even MER=1 ÷ gross margin
- Gross profit after marketing=total revenue × gross margin − total marketing spend
Why MER is the finance check
Every ad platform reports the sales it can connect to its own ads, and the reports overlap: Google, Meta and Microsoft can each claim the same order. MER uses the till, not the platforms. If the platforms' combined claims rise while MER falls, that is a sign the advertising is being credited with sales it did not add.
What MER cannot tell you
MER includes every sale, including those that would have happened with no marketing at all, so it says nothing about which channel is working. Use it as the check on the whole, and an incrementality test to judge each channel.